
A sub-affiliate is a partner recruited into an operator's affiliate program by an existing affiliate, who then earns an override commission — typically a small percentage of the sub-affiliate's earnings — for the referral.
Sub-affiliation is effectively a referral tier inside the program: the recruiting ("master") affiliate shares their network in exchange for a passive cut, commonly around 2–10% of the sub-affiliate's commissions, paid by the operator on top of (not out of) the sub-affiliate's own earnings, depending on program terms.
For operators, the mechanics require explicit design:
Why it matters: sub-affiliation is a cheap growth channel for the program itself — affiliates recruit their peers — but only if the tracking layer enforces hierarchy, checks and caps. Native multi-tier support in modern affiliate software is what keeps overrides from becoming untraceable liabilities.